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EVENTS
Financial strategy
Iberdrola’s financial profile
Fixed income capital markets represent an important source of funding for the Iberdrola Group. Financial strength is one of Iberdrola’s three strategic pillars (ESG+F), alongside profitable growth and a sustainable dividend. The Group’s financial objective is therefore focused on maintaining strong financial ratios, aligned with the requirements of rating agencies for a solid investment-grade profile.
Strategic plan 2025-2028 update: Energy outlook [PDF]
Debt capital represents an important financing source for the Iberdrola Group. Central to Iberdrola’s financial strategy is its target financial ratios.
Iberdrola seeks to, whenever possible, centralize its financing activities, however there are circumstances when the Group considers it necessary to arrange finance at the subsidiary level. This means that the majority of financing is conducted at the Iberdrola S.A. level or conducted through instruments with the guarantee of Iberdrola S.A.
Iberdrola S.A. places importance on having a diversified investor base and on reducing financing risks. Iberdrola therefore issues in different markets, currencies and with varying maturities.
The illustrations below show Iberdrola Group’s solvency ratios and adjusted net debt on 30 September 2025 showing the financial strength of the group.
Strong FFO generation, Asset Rotation & Partnerships and capital increase help achieve year lowest net debt (EUR 3.2 Bn below 2024 year-end) despite ENW debt consolidation and capex acceleration:
Consolidated Net Debt Evolution
- 51.7 FY 2024 Reported Net Debt
- -9.8 FFO
- 9.0 Capex
- -5.0 Capital increase
- 2.2 ENW Net Debt consolidation
- 4.1 Dividend
- -4.5 Asset Rotation & EA3 Debt deconsolidation
- 0.8 Other
- 48.500 9M 2025 Reported Net Debt
Iberdrola delivers solid credit ratings
Adjusted Credit Metrics
- Adjusted Net Debt¹ /EBITDA 2.98x
- FFO / Adjusted Net Debt¹ 26.2%²
- Adjusted Leverage 43.3%
- 3.40X
- 22.9%
- 45.4%
¹ Adjusted for treasury stock derivatives with physical settlement which at the current date are not expected to be executed (Eur 1,450 M as of 2025 and Eur 995 M as of 2024)
² Proforma ratio including 12 months of ENW is 26.5%
Debt as of 30 September 2025 can be broken down by currency* and interest rate, as follows:
The structure of financial debt by interest rate* is as follows
The breakdown of debt* by market
Liquidity profile of the Iberdrola Group
The slide below shows the Iberdrola Group’s liquidity position and debt maturity profile* as of 30 September 2025: